Borobudur is located in Indonesia,
Central Java. It is the 9th century largest monument in the world now. The
structure of the Borobudur, The base is some kind like a square shape around
118 meters. There are total 9 floors in this whole temple, in lower part some
kind like a square shape & it is about 6 floors there, in the upper part is
like a circular shape & it is about 3 floors. In the top of the center it
is a large stupa and surrounding by 72 small stupas. Statues of the Buddha sit
inside the pierced enclosures.
If people want to go to
the top of the monument it should be go through 3 divisions, and this 3
division is symbolize the realms ( trainee is finish all the training and go to
the world of the Gods/Buddha) of Buddhist cosmology which is Kamadhatu (Chinese
call Yu Jie) mean the world of desires, in this division is the basement &
also a hidden part there found in 1885 in near the basement, also contain 160
narratives describing the real Kamadhatu & there also have shirt
inscriptions that provide the instructions for the sculptors, illustrating the
scenes to be careved. During that time people just think that the hidden part
just only avoid the mountain sinking but according to Vastu Shastra the
basement was built a mistake and replace by the upper.
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Rupadhatu (Chinese call Se Jie)mean the
meditations of form, a levels of meditation in which the mind is focus on, in
this division there are all the square platforms in there when passing through
also a Buddha statues inside the niches at the alustrades. The first balustrades have 104 niches, the second
104, the third 88, thefourth 72 and the fifth 64. In total, there are 432
Buddha statues at the Rupadhatu level.
The last division is Arupadhatu
(Chinese wu se jie) mean a formless meditations or on non-material forms. This
is circular platforms The first circular platform had 32 stupas, the second 24
and the third 16, that add up to 72 stupas. In the history there are 504
original Buddha statues but there are 300 are damaged (mostly headless) &
43 are missing since the monument are discovery.
This is the awesome monument because
I can see that the enthusiasm of the religion. If I can go there i hope that I can
see the architect closely & more detail, look at the shape, feel the actual
thing.
LIEW HENG YEE 1107526
LIEW HENG YEE 1107526
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